Page Focus
In general, each page in a website needs to have a distinct
focus – a reason for being. And it needs to be
just ONE reason, unless there simply is not enough important
information to fill an entire page (in which
case you can combine two or three topics).
There is a balance between useless pages that should be
consolidated, and huge pages that should be segmented.
You gain powerful advantages by good focal content on each
page.
If the pages are organized well, and
your topics well divided, it makes more sense to people. For
example, if you are presenting hats, then you'd
want a page for business hats, a page for fun hats, a page
for sports hats, a page for women's hats, a page for
baby hats, etc.
This tactic does not just help people find what they want
more easily, it also helps your site get better
search engine traffic.
Search engines like a page that has a clear topic, and then
related content through the
page, whether it is an information site, product site, or
service site. The majority of your site traffic may in fact
come into your site through pages other than your home page,
so making the pages focused on a single topic or
concept, or facet of your product line, can help to draw
more traffic in the first place, and then to help them know
they got the right thing once they are there.
It can take a lot of practice to logically divide
information into segments, but once you get the
hang of it, the same tactic works for instruction manuals,
employee handbooks, product
brochures, and other printed literature, so it is a skill
worth learning.
I've been doing this kind of information organization for so
long that it is now second nature to me. In fact, when I
build a site, I actually outline the information for the
site as I am building it.
But most people can be greatly
benefited by using an outline to break things into logical
titles, and then arrange them into the right
order.
More information related to this in in the Site Organization
and Navigation section.
When you segment information, you also have to choose a
logical name for it. That name should
be the phrase or description that will MOST LIKELY occur to
someone if they go looking for it. It
should be a name that immediately tells the visitor what
that page is about.
The first paragraph on the page should sum up the most
important message that you want the visitor to
know. And it should have a word or two in it that echoes the
page name.
Sometimes there are reasons why
this rule is not followed, such as when you are drawing the
reader in with an analogy or evocative mood setter.
Most of the time though, it is part of getting to the point,
and being courteous to your site visitors.
The only page in the site that does not require highly
focused information is the Home page.
By its
nature, it has to be more generalized. But it should still
concentrate on the key points, with the most important
thing in the spotlight. It should be clear from the home
page whether or not the visitor is likely to find what they
want if they click a link.
Good topical focus in your site helps your visitors feel
like you are more considerate, and more
professional.
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